Saturday, January 25, 2020
Public School Finance: Prospectus Paper :: essays research papers
Public School Finance: Prospectus Paper Oklahoma utility companies are currently protesting the amount of taxes that they must pay. The dispute came about because of the difference between what utility companies and other commercial properties and other entities such as railroads and airlines must pay. The utility companies originally protested all of the taxes that they had to pay. They are now protesting the percentage of taxes that they must pay above what the commercial properties pay. The money is currently going into escrow accounts until a decision over the taxes has been made. According to Oklahoma Tax Commission estimates, the protests could affect more than $63 million in funding for schools and counties across the state. The money will not be allocated into the schools until the dispute has been settled. A large group of Oklahoma superintendents has been meeting with the big four utility companies (Public Service Company of Oklahoma, Oklahoma Natural Gas, Oklahoma Gas and Electric and Southwestern Bell) to try to reach a compromise. The most recent meeting occurred on Monday, November 28, 1994. At that meeting Marvin Stokes, Superintendent of Byng Schools, proposed that the utility companies be assessed at 25 mills and that commercial properties be assessed at 20 mills. This would generate around $100 million in new revenue for Oklahoma schools. Eugene Chitwood, Okemah County Assessor, suggested that public service companies be assessed at 23 mills and that commercial properties be assessed at 15-19 mills. This would generate around $50 million in new revenue for Oklahoma schools. The utility companies are currently paying 22.85 mills and commercial properties are paying 11 mills. Private advalorem property is assessed at 11-14 mills. The utility companies were receptive to the suggestions. They do not care if their taxes are increased as long as commercial properties are assessed at a higher level as well. Another idea proposed to the utility companies for their tax rate to decrease to 21.85 mills. This would free up around 58 million dollars immediately if the utility companies agree. The group of Oklahoma superintendents will meet with Glen Johnson ,Speaker of the House, on Monday, December 5, 1995. The superintendents feel that it would be to their advantage to have there concerns heard by the House even though the State Equity board has the final say. The State Equity Board is comprised of the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, State Superintendent of Schools, State Treasurer, the State Auditor, and the State Secretary of Agricultural. In order to get a measure passed by the State Equity Board, a measure must receive four of the 7 votes.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Crisis Management Communication Plan Essay
Create a 750- to 1,050-word crisis management communication plan for a health care organization or health care setting with which you are familiar. Include the following in your plan: à · An explanation of how communication dynamics may differ in times of crisis, mass trauma, or disaster à · Three ways to reduce stress during a crisis à · Three ways to resolve potential communication challenges Cite at least two peer-reviewed references supporting the strategies used in your communication plan. College life is much different than life at home. Your parents arenââ¬â¢t there to help whenever you need them and youââ¬â¢ll be entrusted with far more responsibility than youââ¬â¢re used to. Make sure you stay organized and manage your time wisely or youââ¬â¢ll find yourself drowning in your new found responsibilities. There is HCS 350 Week 5 Crisis Management Communication Plan in this pack. General Questions ââ¬â General General Questions Resource: Assignment Grading Criteria: Crisis Management Plan Create a 750- to 1,050-word crisis management communication plan for a health care organization or health care setting with which you are familiar. Include the following in your plan: à · An explanation of how communication dynamics may differ in times of crisis, mass trauma, or disaster à · Three ways to reduce stress during a crisis à · Three ways to resolve potential communication challenges Cite at least two peer-reviewed references supporting the strategies used in your communication plan. College life is much different than life at home. Your parents arenââ¬â¢t there to help whenever you need them and â⬠¦ Search for more tutorials here ââ¬â https://bitly.com/12CbKhM College life is much different than life at home. Your parents arenââ¬â¢t there to help whenever you need them and youââ¬â¢ll be entrusted with far more responsibility than youââ¬â¢re used to. Make sure you stay organized and manage your time wisely or youââ¬â¢ll find yourself drowning in your new found responsibilities. General Questions ââ¬â General General Questions Resource: Assignment Grading Criteria: Crisis Management Plan Create a 750- to 1,050-word crisis management communication plan for a health care organization or health care setting with which you are familiar. Include the following in your plan: à · An explanation of how communication dynamics may differ in times of crisis, mass trauma, or disaster à · Three ways to reduce stress during a crisis à · Three ways to resolve potential communication challenges Cite at least two peer-reviewed references supporting the strategies used in your communication plan.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Women s Rights And The Feminism Movement Essay - 1675 Words
In a society where women were treated second to men there was clear outrage by women. In the early twentieth century men played the public role in society they worked, they made up the government, and they also got to own property and vote. Whereas women had the private role in society at this time, they were supposed to stay at home and clean, cook, and take care of the children. The women of this time were sick of being treated a step lower than men, which started the creation of womenââ¬â¢s rights and the feminism movement. Alice Paul was a feminist and was an instrumental figure in creating equality to men when it came to voting. Since then feminism was grown to include more than just equality when voting. Feminism is the promotion of womenââ¬â¢s rights based on social, political, and economic equality to men. Jane Addams gave a speech and published a book about it called A Modern Lear, which addressed the Pullman strike and other labor issues that arose at the time. The ti tle is ironic because it includes Lear which refers to the William Shakespeare play she addresses in the book. Women in the twentieth century were treated as a lesser compared to men and Jane Adams ideas share some similarities to other feminist of the time, menââ¬â¢s view of women equality is illustrated, and societyââ¬â¢s view of equality is revealed. Jane Addams is a feminist and is adding to Alice Paulââ¬â¢s idea that women should have the right to vote. Alice Paul wants women to have equality when it comes toShow MoreRelatedWomen s Right Movement And Feminism2394 Words à |à 10 PagesWomenââ¬â¢s Right Movement and Feminism in the 20th Century Women have always experienced inequality however there has always been a fight for equality. Feminism is ââ¬Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to menâ⬠, the belief, attitude and action that work toward womenââ¬â¢s rights and the equality between men and women. Dorothy Smith (born July 6, 1926), a Canadian sociologist with research interests, besides in sociology, in many disciplines includingRead MoreFeminism And Its Impact On Women s Rights Movement Essay1586 Words à |à 7 Pages Growing up, misconceptions of feminism lead me to reject the idea quickly. Identifying myself as a feminist made me uncomfortable since it evoked the image of a troop of an angry man-hating, unattractive women. When signing up for classes for senior year, I wanted to pick classes of interest to me, but sadly those classes were filled up, leaving me with no choice to enroll in a Gender Studies class. Unexpectedly, I never met with a mass of enraged women spewing hate towards males; rather it wasRead MoreThree Waves Of Feminism Essay1406 Words à |à 6 PagesWaves Of Feminism Seeing the title the first thing that comes to our mind is ââ¬Å" What is Feminismâ⬠? feminism is a belief where a woman s needs and their contributions are valued. Itââ¬â¢s based on the social, political and economical equality for women. It is also described as a movement. Where women are fighting for their right since evolution. Now, what about the word ââ¬Å"waveâ⬠? The word ââ¬Å"waveâ⬠which categorizes feminism because it illustrates the forward motion- of the women s movements. It helpsRead MoreDoes Feminism Create Equality?1037 Words à |à 5 PagesDoes Feminism Create Equality? Feminism is an umbrella term for people who think there is something wrong with the idea that gender has the capability to limit an individualââ¬â¢s social and political right. Even if there is inequality between men and women, feminism has never been the main reason to give women their civil rights. Feminism started among European activists in the 19th century, when women were not treated equally and were not elected to high positions of power. Indeed, it sought to eliminateRead MoreFeminism : Women s Role1541 Words à |à 7 Pages Feminism has had a tremendous result on womenââ¬â¢s roles in society and in their everyday life. After a while, women got sick of living a strict lifestyle. They became tired of staying caged in their houses, cooking, and cleaning, and not being able to do what they truly wanted and so desired. So, they decided that they wanted this no more and needed to do something to put a stop to this and make change. What they really wanted was equality between men and women and wanted the same opportunities thatRead MoreThe Second Wave Of Feminism799 Words à |à 4 Pagessecond wave of feminism (in the 1960ââ¬â¢s and 1970ââ¬â¢s) successful in achieving equality for women?â⬠The essay is introduced by describing why the second wave of feminism developed and the aims of this second wave of feminist. The essay is broken into two parts. The first part of the essay discusses the impact of women s rights activist on legislation. It is argued that the second wave feminist were unsucces sful in gaining equality in terms of obtaining equal wages and opportunities for women in the workplaceRead MoreFinally, Black Feminism Highlights The Unique Experiences1232 Words à |à 5 PagesFinally, Black feminism highlights the unique experiences of Black women, but it lies in its commitment to justice, not just for Black women but for that of other similarly oppressed groups. An essential idea within Black feminism is intersectionality in that they argue that race, class, gender, sexuality, etc. are bound together (Garcia, 2016). In other words, white women and black women do not share identical experiences, despite all being female. Likewise, a middle-class black woman has a differentRead MoreThe Three Waves of Feminism1223 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Three Big Waves of Feminism First-Wave Feminism: Womenââ¬â¢s Right to Vote In 1776, the then First Lady of the United States was the first to raise her about womenââ¬â¢s rights, telling her husband to ââ¬Å"remember the ladiesâ⬠in his drafting of new laws, yet it took more than 100 years for men like John Adams to actually do so. With the help of half a dozen determined, and in this case white upper-middle-class, women the first-wave feminism, which spans from the 19th century to the early 20th centuryRead MoreThe First Wave Of Feminism767 Words à |à 4 PagesAssignment ââ¬â What is feminism? Describe how it has evolved in the United States and include the three phases. The belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities organized activity in support of woman s rights and interests The first wave of feminism took place in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, emerging out of an environment of urban industrialism and liberal, socialist politics. The goal of this wave was to open up opportunities for women, with a focus onRead MoreCritically Examine How Black Feminism Emerged And Assess1229 Words à |à 5 PagesBlack feminism emerged and assess its impact on contemporary feminist theory. Answer with reference to intersectionality and ââ¬Ëdifference . feminism means the equality between men and women in social, political and social standing. There are many different types of feminism that women have adopted that they best feel aligns with their perspectives of the world. This essay will mainly be focusing black feminism that was developed in the 1960s. The essay will examine why the black feminism movement
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Is A Gap Year The Way I Should Go - 1816 Words
Amyah Harris Mr. Rader English 10A, Period C 17 February 2017 Is a Gap Year the Way I Should Go? Is taking a gap year going to lead one s education in the right direction? Will a gap year improve academic performance? Will taking a gap year allow one to be invested in oneââ¬â¢s future? The purpose of this essay is to give one the benefits and the doubts of both sides. While some are in high school, there is already enough stress on one about getting into college, having scholarships, and oneââ¬â¢s grades. Some do not have the time to think about or even experience what one may want to do for the rest of oneââ¬â¢s life. Planning a productive gap year during oneââ¬â¢s junior year of college or between high school and freshman year of college will giveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦All are refocused on school because during the vigorous time one spent the gap year, one may have found an internship, or volunteer work in the career of oneââ¬â¢s interest. That is what many college want for students that do decide to take a gap year. Th e college administrators also want student ââ¬Å"to improve upon an area of expertise or perform some kind of public serviceâ⬠(Shapira). This allows them to become more skilled in oneââ¬â¢s selected area of study, because others are still learning new important life and study skills. As a result ââ¬Å"gap-year students at Middlebury and the University of North Carolina maintained grade point averages between .1 and .4 points higher than their gap-free peersâ⬠(Greenberg). Gap years are viewed as a chance effectively prepare students for a thorough, and more significant engagement in college education. Therefore, it is contrary to the belief that it supplies the students a break from academic focus. The students that are achieving these better grades are working harder than peers that did not take a gap year. Henceforth, one becomes ready to focus on oneââ¬â¢s education. The experiences of the real world allows one to gain more knowledge about life. Susan Greenberg, a mother worried about her newly high school graduate daughter would spend her life after high school, did not have a gap year for her daughter in mind.Show MoreRelatedThe Benefits of a Gap Year Essay1208 Words à |à 5 PagesTaking a ââ¬Å"gap yearâ⬠off between high school and university has become a popular alternative among many adolescents. A ââ¬Å"gap yearâ⬠is a period of time, usually an academic year, when a student takes a break from formal education and routine (ââ¬Å"Gap Year.â⬠). This time off provides a break after many years of formal study and is often spent travelling or working. In the past, taking a gap year resulted in problematic return into education. Today, however, they are generally seen as positive and are supportedRead MoreA Gap In Education Essay792 Words à |à 4 Pagesquestion: should I take a year off before I go to college? Gap years are becoming a very popular option for students who want to see what life is on their own before they go off to college. Even though they can be beneficial to some students, they come with more disadvantages than advantages. High school seniors should not take gap years because they distract students, cause students to lose skills learned in high school, and cost lots of money. One major reason why people should not takeRead MoreGraduation Speech : Waiting On Your Future927 Words à |à 4 Pageslife some go to preschool but most start in kindergarten, then continue school all the way through high school where they graduate. After almost a whole life of going to school, students will finally graduate as most become an adult. Many young adults have to choose to go to college at this point after having no experience in the real adult world before leaving from the comfort zone at home to try to go get a job that many will not be happy with later on in life. à ¬Ã ¬I argue that students should be ableRead MoreA Break for School Is Not a Good Idea1607 Words à |à 7 PagesShould You Wait or Not When high school is over, that is the time students need to decide if they are going to start college right away or wait a year or two. Whichever choice they choose will affect their future. Students should not put off their education for a long period of time. This will only hurt the students because they will start to forget things they had learned in high school. If they wait to go to school, it could also put a delay on their career. Then when they do want to go toRead MoreThe Gap Year1052 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Gap Year As a senior in high school did you ever stress about your future? Making plans for college? A way to relieve stress could be to take a gap year. The life of the average senior consist of planning for college, by taking a year off you can manage and make money, relieve some stress and it gives you the opportunity to travel before settling down before college. This is not uncommon to a lot of senior graduates. They see it as a way to relax and mentally prepare themselves for the futureRead MoreEssay On Gap Year904 Words à |à 4 PagesEnglish II Honors- 3A 08 May 2017 ââ¬Å"Gap Year: Yes or No?â⬠Itââ¬â¢s your last year of high school, the year to sit back and relax. After 12 years of hard work, your senior year should be the easiest and least stressing year. Turns out, senior year can be one of the most stressful years, this is the year when you plan out your future! That s why every decision matters. Therefore, students should take a year off before entering college. They are many benefits to taking a gap year. It recharges your academic batteryRead MoreEssay on Education in Thomas Friedmans The World is Flat1164 Words à |à 5 Pagesbe for everyone more people should look into getting a college degree. It is true that vocational and technical schools are good, although it limits people from exploring other areas of study that can lead to other career interests or opportunities. People should pursue going to college because most employers look to hire people with a two year degree or four year degree. According to CBS news ââ¬Å"Now more than half of employers requir e some college, such as a two-year associates degree, and 44 percentRead MoreThe Gap Year Essay928 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Gap Year The ââ¬Å"gap yearâ⬠has been a common rite of passage in many foreign countries for decades, but it has now started to gain significant steam here in America as told by Danielle Wood, a parent from Todayââ¬â¢s Parenting. This leads to many questions that parents and students want answered, such as: ââ¬Å"Is the ââ¬Å"gap yearâ⬠a good or bad consideration?â⬠ââ¬Å"Will this decision put me behind?â⬠ââ¬Å"Does this stop me from ever going to college?â⬠ââ¬Å"Will I ever get my college degree?â⬠All of theseRead MoreTake The Gap Year? Essay1326 Words à |à 6 PagesTake the gap year Every year there are millions of students who graduate high school and the majority will go to college. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, ââ¬Å"Of the 3.0 million youth age 16 to 24 who graduated from high school between January and October 2015, about 2.1 million (69.2 percent) were enrolled in college in October.â⬠(ââ¬Å"Collegeâ⬠par 3.) The other nine hundred thousand students will either delay college or have decided to never enter college. Taking time offRead MorePositive Thing About Taking a Gap Year Between High School and College743 Words à |à 3 Pagesââ¬Å"Gap yearâ⬠is a common word for a lot of college students because taking a one-year break between high school and college is a good choice for the high school graduates. More and more high school graduates want to take a one-year break before they go to the college. In fact, some people agree that taking a one-year break is good for those students who just graduated from high school because they can learn different life skills and new things between college and high school. Other people think that
Monday, December 23, 2019
Family Breakdown Essay example - 1014 Words
Family Breakdown Many problems affect our society, and each problem presents us with different challenges and obstacles. The most prevalent of these problems are crime, poverty, and poor education. Collectively, society looks toward the government to intervene and find a solution to these problems. This is easily illustrated by reflecting back to our last presidential election. The two candidates, George Bush and Al Gore, gave their views and outlined the agendas they hoped to implement in order to resolve societyââ¬â¢s problems. Mr. Gore proposed that we give more economic relief to individuals to increase their economic status, thereby reducing the need for crime and providing more opportunity for enhanced education. This beliefâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The likelihood that a young male will engage in criminal activity doubles if he is raised without a father and triples if he lives in a neighborhood with a high concentration of single-parent familiesâ⬠No one will argue that families are important to society, but how can one stop the cyclical effect of dysfunctional families. Since this is a societal problem, one must address how society can deal with the problem through government policy. Divorce is on the rise. Society used to define marriage as a union, before God, between a man and a woman. Government licensed this religious union to make it a binding legal contract. Marriage was seen as a lifetime commitment ââ¬Ëfor better or for worseââ¬â¢ and there were few things that were strong enough to break that bond. Today however, couples are finding is easier to get divorced. Government has played a role in this by permitting no-fault divorce, which allows unilateral divorce for no reason at all. In effect, the contractual obligation of the marital union has been taken away. Our society has suffered from this. People today are more interested in themselves and their own feelings, leaving them blind to the effect their actions have on others, even their own children. As children grow up and see more divorces, or even experience a divorce in their family, they learn by example that giving up on a marriage is plausible, acceptable, and even rewarding in someShow MoreRelatedThe Breakdown of Family Life877 Words à |à 4 Pagesincreasing concern about what some politicians have described as the breakdown of family life and they have suggested that the only way to fix a broken society is to place more emphasis on marriage and a return to traditional values.â⬠Examine what are commonly believed to be traditional values . How far, and for what reasons, do you agree that we are currently witnessing the breakdown of traditional family life in Britain? Traditional values simply means coming fromRead MoreWhat are the consequences of the breakdown of the traditional family for American society?1236 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe consequences of the breakdown of the traditional family for American society? Definition of family: The Western world regards the family as consisting of two or more people who consider themselves related by blood, marriage, or adoption; also known as a nuclear family. The extended family includes grandparents, aunts, cousins, etc. The changing family: At one time families worked together on farms, family trade, etc. They worked as a family to provide for the family. Parents instilled in theirRead MoreProvision of Intervension to Prevent Family Breakdown Essay1947 Words à |à 8 PagesThis case study will draw on a practice case from a statutory Children and Families Intervention Team. The work focused on a family, whose four children had been removed from their home, and an assessment of parenting skills. The main areas of work include the first initial visit to the family home, the outcomes of the Child Protection Conference, and observing contact supervision. The themes running throughout the essay and its composition are; power, empowerment, professional/personal conflictsRead MoreThe Breakdown Of The Traditional Family Division Of Labour, Instant Communication1574 Words à |à 7 Pages During the late 20th century, the world has witnessed ââ¬Å"all sorts of social and technological changesâ⬠due to globalisation (Bologun, Sutherland and Oswick, 2015). In fact, the breakdown of the traditional family division of labour, instant communication through technology, and the increased complexity of organisational objectives have favour gender equality and diversity. Those changes have pressure companies to improve their work structure to be more competitive and to the extent that the ideaRead More Racism and African-American Family Breakdown as Themes in Essay2349 Words à |à 10 Pagesadamantly explains that a vicious cycle of male abandonment has taken place in the African culture over the past three hundred years (167). As a result of slavery, the African male has in essence been taught to break from family. The disgusting yet common occurrence of ripping apart new families during the days of slaveholding has everything to do with why even free black men contin ued to display the abusive tendencies they experienced at the hands of whites. Not given any opportunities whatsoever for radicalRead MoreProj 586 (Project Management) Final Exam Answers15761 Words à |à 64 Pagesand safety planning, preliminary design, and final design. After design activities are completed, a formal request for construction funding is submitted, a project manager is selected, and a construction contractor is selected. Prepare a work breakdown structure (WBS) for this project with activities corresponding to a two-level task and subtask hierarchy. Number the WBS codes so that the level of each activity is clearly identified. Do not worry about indentation. (Points : 30) 8. (TCO B) YouRead MoreProject Charter Essay723 Words à |à 3 Pages Lewis Travel Investors A Family Vacation Project Charter Project Name: Family Vacation Project Manager: Mrs. Lewis Project Tracking Number: 5511-6677 Project Justification: The intent of the project at hand is to ensure that larger families have an enjoyable, stress free vacation within a reasonable budget. We will explore possibilities beyond the limited amount of people per hotel room, and discover affordable ways to accommodate the perspective families when they exceed the standardRead MoreBudgeting Is The Most Important Parts Of The Project Planning Process1013 Words à |à 5 Pagesprocess because this is where projects get the go ahead and planning begins. ââ¬Å"Many project managers need to develop cost estimates to have their project charters approvedâ⬠(Kloppenborg, 2015, p.250). The scope of the project gets defined in the work breakdown structure (WBS), where the schedules are planned, and resources are assigned; at which the project manager are more familiar and can estimate more precisely to an agreeable point with the customers. ââ¬Å"Project scope has a great influence on the accuracyRead MoreCase Study : Moss And Mcadams Account ing Firm1289 Words à |à 6 Pagesperformance with Palmer. In addition, family problems were arising in Oldsââ¬â¢ house. Crosby was not willing to work fairly with Palmer. Crosby broke promises and did not do as he had agreed on the beginning. Even after both mangers discussed the situation, the pattern continued. Finally, six weeks into the projects, Olds decided to talk with Sands about his situation. He had struggled to balance the work between both projects and thus was having trouble with the family as well. In the end, Olds decidedRead MoreProject Scope Statement Example1555 Words à |à 7 PagesAppendix B Project Scope Statement Example PROJECT OVERVIEW This project is being undertaken to establish a new residence for Mr. and Mrs. John Smith. The new residence will be a free-standing, single-family dwelling built on a two-acre lot (lot 24) located at 200 North Maple Avenue, MyTown, MyState, 20001-1234, USA. The project is to commence on Monday, February 2, 2015 and will complete no later than Thursday, December 31, 2015. This home is being constructed to take advantage of the latest building
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Case Question Free Essays
Case question: using the information in this chapter, how would you tell Jim to proceed? Using the information in the chapter, I agree with Jim Oââ¬â¢Brien. Although getting large customers is important, making money is also important. Jim has a plan to require their customers to reduce loading and unloading times. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Question or any similar topic only for you Order Now If they cannot reduce their time, Harder Transportation has no choice but to either increase detention charges or consider dropping those customers. The sales organizations think these actions are against Hardenââ¬â¢s service strategy and they think some customers may even rebel. Some of Jim Oââ¬â¢Brien largest customers have very long pick up and drop Off times. TO be successful Jim should make sure that their peddle run is correct. A peddle run is a route driven daily out of the pick up and drop off terminal to collect freight for outbound or inbound moves. Two elements of the peddle run is its stem time and peddle time. Stem time is the time that occurs when the driver leaves the terminal until the driver makes the first pick up or delivery. Peddle time is the time during which drivers is actually involved in the pickup and delivery of freight. The wall would tell Jim Oââ¬â¢Brien to proceed is he could go to the two driver system. While one driver is driving the other is in the sleeper berth of the tractor. The sleeper team has been very successful. Having more than one driver may even reduce to loading and unloading times. That is a great concern for Jim, because some of his largest customers have long pickup and drop off times. The sleeper teams also could potentially reduce driver fatigue and fewer accidents. They have new driving hours so it will help. The sleeper system would also reduce driving time. Another way Jim could proceed is he could compromise with his sales organization and his customers. Jim could make sure his peddle run is correct. Jim could compromise by reducing the stem time. If you decrease the stem time, you would increase the peddle time. The drivers would then spend less time driving. They would spend less time picking up and dropping off. The drivers would increase the productivity. Overall Jim Oââ¬â¢Brien should do what is best for Harder Transportation. If some customers rebel then Jim is going to need new customers. How to cite Case Question, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Configuring Firms for International Business Sample for Students
Question: Identify the Core Problem Configuring Firms for International Business. Answer: Introduction This section provides overview of the paper; it identifies the core problem to be discussed in configuring firms for international business. Provides an analysis of all problems identified and other alternatives in addition it discusses about the recommendation. The core problem answers major questions regarding Lundbecks structure in Asia. Analysis of the study shows that most markets are trying to get better positions of the market assets. It also discusses the four measures put in place that drives Lundbecks framework which included speed, specialization, compromise and results. A well established business culture in overall market firms will also be analysed as the key point in configuring international firms. Other alternatives will discuss various divided levelled structure which provides larger business task of subdividing the big sections of business association into semi free get-togethers. The recommendations for this case are to introduce a win-win situation that will help configure the firms. They also have to adjust and adapt in different cultural setting. Framework put in place will be an important administration handle for responding to customers change and demand, arranging focus on CNS, revealing strategies of carrying out business and controlling the whole regard chain from R and D to bargains. Problem Statement: The vice president of Lundbeck Michael Anderson and a driver of a pharmaceutical firm in Denmark presented questions regarding Lundbecks structure in Asia. The major points enquired about were; how to get a position of the market assets, problems associated with culture and business and conflict between Rajar and Jun. Analysis In 2005, the Asian market of pharmaceutical had near to 20 percent in general of the industry which was standing at 97.4 billion dollars. This was a rate improvement of each penny of 6.4 a year that was not supposed to change but persist for an additional important drawn-out period (Ajami, 2010). However, most markets in Asia are not the same. Therefore, most markets are trying to get a better position of the market assets. Example in this case is Japan which is the best Asian market standing at each penny of 55 of the whole market and had an increment of 2.4 percent rate per year. China on the other side had an increased rate of more than a percentage of 20 each year and stands at 17.5 for each penny. South Korea is another greatest Asian market together with India, having 8.3% and 8.1% respectively. Other markets stand a percentage rate of 11.3 in each year. (Wang, 2002) Rajar had a wide association throughout Asia with Lundbeck. He greatly likes to help the country directors of Asia ensure their business grows and out of the good achievement he was rewarded. Rajar was placed around executing the Asian Lundbeck system. His success was determined by how good he could build the Asian region and implement that method. Rajar being a timely communicator he gave clear values to Jun who had clear cravings that could reveal a way for Lundbeck Korea which took after the techniques of Lundbeck. Rajar played a big part in organizations and his presence was very important. He also took part in dealing with social affairs and the Asian country chiefs gathering. With the high opinion of administrator Michael Anderson, the association which attempts to involve his principles should pick Rajar to work for them. Since he thinks of the whole firm and ensures the missions and destinations of the association is fulfilled. In case of any issues coming up he definitely wi ll be the appropriate probability to settle conflicts that might arise in the firm. (Lundbeck, 2010) Four measures have been put in place which drives Lundbecks framework, they include; speed, specialization, blend and results. Under speed, the framework uses its small size as excellent position, the aim was to ensure and keep up short important authority handle that will act fast to an increasing market force. In addition, the reason of using small size is for the market to adapt on how to act to risk and how to keep up business practises that are good. For specialization, Lundbeck aim involves; streamlining its major things, advancing CNS business, improve its procedures and business frameworks. To achieve this he focused on passing its news on, displaying resourceful things and maintaining an engaged cost structure. Lundbeck concentrated more on the CNS pharmaceutical range through specialization unlike its opponents who focused on covering a wider part that put more emphasis on broad variety of human administration things and pharmaceutical items. Under compromise Lundbecks aim is changing into a pharmaceutical firm. For the framework to achieve the change, it tried to continue to create strong abilities throughout the market chain that is from data and control of research to pharmaceutical firm, advancing and bargaining. Finally the results were expected to provide reliability to whole deal to its share hold at this moment. Lundbeck had in mind that minimal size firm offers good position for about 70 percent that puts it in a position to set up many assistants. This will eventually settle the conflict arising from different societies due to different business cultures and the aim of Lundbeck is to modify his own way of providing to others. (Bardy, Massaro, Zanin, 2014) Alternatives Various divided levelled structure provides larger business task of subdividing the big sections of business association into semi free get-togethers. The semi free business sections are independently focused on a fixed part of the associations organization. The divided structures also include a couple of parallel gatherings that focuses on a single organisation line. Division of sections are favourable because it allows gathering to focus mainly on one thing or organization with specialists structure which sponsors its main targets. By having pioneer of its own, the division most likely would get all the benefits it wants from the association. For instance in this case, Lundbeck view Asia as a nearby division containing of ten helpers that joined China each having a comparative brand image. However, the different procedures of cooperating their image to be recognized by the whole society , area, district and the public differentiated them which results to improvement in self-governi ng specifically fitted in every area. The advantage of having these divisions is that it provides support, control, course and bearing of reinforcements in the region by Lundbeck. It has the ability of providing control over its allocation, displaying and bargains. At the end it will allow Lundbeck to join Asian market in to its system of speed, specialization, blend and results. The traditional structure is the preferred legitimate structure that suits Lundbeck Korea because it keeps up its image and targets. If Andersen separates Lundbeck Asia from Lundbeck Korea the results will be both negative and positive. On the positive side of the result is that, the separation would allow more development in the market, a mindful social complexity that improves openness amongst neighbourhood. As an outcome of the good conditions, culture of trust will be created. On the other side, the separation would lead to negative outcome which is discussed as the disadvantages brought about by the separation which would result to an ideal condition whereby advertisement and exhibition will be hindered and the movement from the divisions nearby will be disconnected. Also by Andersen separating Lundbeck Asia from Lundbeck Asia there would be alot of burden that could make Lundbeck Korea remain as the major market center and above Lundbeck Asia. The identities of clashing adminis tration could also disconnect the parent division and the backup. In conclusion, if Lundbeck Asia separates from Lundbeck Korea, it possibly would lose support from South Korea and note worthy strong interconnection. (Andersen, 2005) Recommendations: A win-win circumstance is considered to address Anderson issues and will not make Rajar or Jun to leave the organisation. The recommendation on this case would be that the win-win situation should ensure both Jun and Rajar stay in an organization. This will help provide Jun with more opportunities and at the same time Rajar being around he will help regulate operations because of the previous experience he has that makes him well experienced in Asia business. In addition to this the aim is to fulfill the need of each part and therefore keeping them together will be a great idea. As much as their might be strictness relating with each other, they have to identify the idea they share and the criteria they use in approaching circumstances. They also have to adjust and adapt in different cultural setting. Speed as a framework when put in place will be an important administration handle for responding to customers change and demand Reference Ajami, R. (2010). Asia-Pacific Business Practices and Realignments.Journal of Asia-Pacific Business,11(2), 75-77. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10599231.2010.481184. Andersen, M. (2005). Special Issue of the International Business Review The changing Chinese culture and business behavior.International Business Review,14(6), 795-796. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2005.08.003. Bardy, R., Massaro, M., Zanin, F. (2014). Levers of control and knowledge sharing in alliances among Large Firms and Small Firms in the pharmaceutical industry. Management Control , (2), 121-142. https://dx.doi.org/10.3280/maco2014-002006. Lundbeck. (2016, December 24). Lundbeck worldwide. Retrieved March 1, 2017, from https://lundbeck.com/us/about-us/lundbeck-worldwide Lundbeck expands the agreement with Teva to include marketing of Azilect in selected Asian countries (OMX: LUN). (2010, February 24). Retrieved March 1, 2017, from https://investor.lundbeck.com/releasedetail.cfm?releaseid=608603. Wang, N. (2002). China and the Global Business Revolution (review).China Review International,9(2), 507-514. https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cri.2003.0121.
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